Practice Lab 7：路由再分发
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R1#sh run
Building configuration... key chain RIP_authen RIP验证
key 1 key-string pass ! interface Loopback0 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 10.51.1.2 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 duplex full standby 1 ip 10.51.1.51 standby 1 priority 100 HSPR缺省优先级
standby 1 preempt ! interface Serial2/1
ip address 10.21.1.2 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 ip rip authentication key-chain RIP_authen encapsulation frame-relay serial restart-delay 0 clock rate 64000 no arp frame-relay frame-relay map ip 10.21.1.1 112 broadcast no frame-relay inverse-arp !
router rip version 2 timers basic 5 15 0 30 network 10.0.0.0 no auto-summary ! ip classless no ip http server ntp clock-period 17179869 配置NTP ntp server 10.21.1.1 source FastEthernet0/0 ! end R1#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 10.51.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0
1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 1.1.1.1 is directly connected, Loopback0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 9 subnets, 3 masks R 10.3.0.0/16 [120/5] via 10.21.1.1, 00:00:03, Serial2/1 R 10.6.0.0/16 [120/2] via 10.51.1.1, 00:00:02, FastEthernet0/0 C 10.21.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial2/1 R 10.33.0.0/18 [120/5] via 10.21.1.1, 00:00:03, Serial2/1 C 10.51.0.0/16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 R 10.65.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.51.1.1, 00:00:02, FastEthernet0/0 R 10.33.64.1/32 [120/5] via 10.21.1.1, 00:00:03, Serial2/1 R 10.100.0.0/16 [120/2] via 10.51.1.1, 00:00:02, FastEthernet0/0 R 10.101.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.21.1.1, 00:00:03, Serial2/1 R* 0.0.0.0/0 [120/6] via 10.51.1.1, 00:00:02, FastEthernet0/0 R1#sh ntp s Clock is synchronized, stratum 10, reference is 10.21.1.1 nominal freq is 250.0000 Hz, actual freq is 250.0000 Hz, precision is 2**18 reference time is CA6166E7.0C9CA258 (09:22:47.049 UTC Mon Aug 6 2007) clock offset is 10021.8607 msec, root delay is 68.10 msec root dispersion is 10049.29 msec, peer dispersion is 52.38 msec R1#sh standby FastEthernet0/0 - Group 1 State is Standby 4 state changes, last state change 00:20:13 Virtual IP address is 10.51.1.51 Active virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac01 Local virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac01 (default) Hello time 3 sec, hold time 10 sec Next hello sent in 1.380 secs Preemption enabled Active router is 10.51.1.1, priority 110 (expires in 9.092 sec) Standby router is local Priority 100 (default 100) IP redundancy name is "hsrp-Fa0/0-1" (default) R2#sh run Building configuration... key chain RIP_authen
key 1 key-string pass ! interface Loopback0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 137.20.20.1 255.255.255.0 duplex full ! interface Serial2/0 ip address 10.101.1.2 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 encapsulation frame-relay serial restart-delay 0 clock rate 64000 no arp frame-relay frame-relay map ip 10.101.1.3 203 broadcast no frame-relay inverse-arp ! interface Serial2/1 ip address 10.21.1.1 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 ip rip authentication key-chain RIP_authen encapsulation frame-relay serial restart-delay 0 clock rate 64000 no arp frame-relay frame-relay map ip 10.21.1.2 211 broadcast no frame-relay inverse-arp ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes redistribute rip metric 100 metric-type 1 subnets network 10.101.1.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 neighbor 10.101.1.3 default-information originate metric 200 metric-type 1 发布缺省路由 distance 130 手动指定AD distance 110 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 1 防止路由环路 ! router rip version 2 timers basic 5 15 0 30 redistribute ospf 1 metric 5 passive-interface default no passive-interface Serial2/1 只允许S2/1发送和接收RIP包 network 10.0.0.0 distance 130 distance 120 10.21.1.2 0.0.0.0 2 no auto-summary ! ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 137.20.20.2 no ip http server ! ! access-list 1 permit 10.33.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 1 permit 10.3.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 1 permit 10.6.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 1 permit 10.100.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 2 permit 10.51.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 2 permit 10.65.0.0 0.0.255.255 ! ntp master 9 ntp peer 10.21.1.2 source FastEthernet0/0 ! end R2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 137.20.20.2 to network 0.0.0.0
137.20.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 137.20.20.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 2.2.2.2 is directly connected, Loopback0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 9 subnets, 3 masks O IA 10.3.0.0/16 [110/65] via 10.101.1.3, 00:27:41, Serial2/0 O E1 10.6.0.0/16 [110/228] via 10.101.1.3, 00:27:41, Serial2/0 C 10.21.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial2/1 O IA 10.33.0.0/18 [110/65] via 10.101.1.3, 00:27:41, Serial2/0 R 10.51.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.21.1.2, 00:00:01, Serial2/1 R 10.65.0.0/16 [120/2] via 10.21.1.2, 00:00:01, Serial2/1 O IA 10.33.64.1/32 [110/65] via 10.101.1.3, 00:27:41, Serial2/0 O 10.100.0.0/16 [110/128] via 10.101.1.3, 00:27:41, Serial2/0 C 10.101.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial2/0 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 137.20.20.2 R2#sh ntp s Clock is synchronized, stratum 9, reference is 127.127.7.1 nominal freq is 250.0000 Hz, actual freq is 250.0000 Hz, precision is 2**24 reference time is CA616777.75BFFC20 (09:25:11.459 UTC Mon Aug 6 2007) clock offset is 0.0000 msec, root delay is 0.00 msec root dispersion is 0.02 msec, peer dispersion is 0.02 msec R3#sh run
Building configuration... ip cef
frame-relay de-list 1 protocol ip list 100 设置 匹配ACL100的包的DE位为1 interface Loopback0 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 ! interface Loopback1 ip address 10.33.32.1 255.255.224.0 ! interface Loopback2 ip address 10.33.64.1 255.255.224.0 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 10.3.1.1 255.255.0.0 duplex full !
interface Serial2/0 no ip address encapsulation frame-relay serial restart-delay 0 clock rate 64000 no arp frame-relay no frame-relay inverse-arp ! interface Serial2/0.2 point-to-point ip address 10.101.1.3 255.255.0.0 ip ospf network non-broadcast frame-relay interface-dlci 302 ! interface Serial2/0.6 point-to-point ip address 10.100.1.3 255.255.0.0 ip ospf network non-broadcast frame-relay de-group 1 306 frame-relay interface-dlci 306 ! router ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 log-adjacency-changes area 3 range 10.33.0.0 255.255.192.0 area 3做路由汇总 network 10.3.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 33 network 10.33.32.1 0.0.0.0 area 3 network 10.33.64.1 0.0.0.0 area 3 network 10.100.1.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 10.101.1.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 neighbor 10.101.1.2 neighbor 10.100.1.6 ! ip classless no ip http server ! ! access-list 100 permit tcp any any end
R3#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 10.101.1.2 to network 0.0.0.0
3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 3.3.3.3 is directly connected, Loopback0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 10 subnets, 3 masks C 10.3.0.0/16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 C 10.33.32.0/19 is directly connected, Loopback1 O E1 10.6.0.0/16 [110/164] via 10.100.1.6, 00:32:35, Serial2/0.6 O E1 10.21.0.0/16 [110/164] via 10.101.1.2, 00:21:16, Serial2/0.2 [110/164] via 10.100.1.6, 00:21:16, Serial2/0.6 O 10.33.0.0/18 is a summary, 00:37:30, Null0 O E1 10.51.0.0/16 [110/164] via 10.100.1.6, 00:11:41, Serial2/0.6 [110/164] via 10.101.1.2, 00:11:41, Serial2/0.2 O E1 10.65.0.0/16 [110/164] via 10.100.1.6, 00:11:41, Serial2/0.6 [110/164] via 10.101.1.2, 00:11:41, Serial2/0.2 C 10.33.64.0/19 is directly connected, Loopback2 C 10.100.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial2/0.6 C 10.101.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial2/0.2 O*E1 0.0.0.0/0 [110/264] via 10.101.1.2, 00:32:36, Serial2/0.2 R5#sh run
Building configuration... ! interface Loopback0 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 10.51.1.1 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 duplex full standby 1 ip 10.51.1.51 standby 1 priority 110 standby 1 preempt ! !
interface Serial2/1 ip address 10.65.1.2 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 encapsulation frame-relay serial restart-delay 0 clock rate 64000 no arp frame-relay frame-relay map ip 10.65.1.1 516 broadcast no frame-relay inverse-arp ! router rip version 2 timers basic 5 15 0 30 network 10.0.0.0 no auto-summary ! ! end R5# sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 10.65.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0
5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 5.5.5.5 is directly connected, Loopback0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 9 subnets, 3 masks R 10.3.0.0/16 [120/5] via 10.65.1.1, 00:00:02, Serial2/1 R 10.6.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.65.1.1, 00:00:02, Serial2/1 R 10.21.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.51.1.2, 00:00:00, FastEthernet0/0 R 10.33.0.0/18 [120/5] via 10.65.1.1, 00:00:02, Serial2/1 C 10.51.0.0/16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 C 10.65.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial2/1 R 10.33.64.1/32 [120/5] via 10.65.1.1, 00:00:02, Serial2/1 R 10.100.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.65.1.1, 00:00:02, Serial2/1 R 10.101.0.0/16 [120/2] via 10.51.1.2, 00:00:00, FastEthernet0/0 R* 0.0.0.0/0 [120/5] via 10.65.1.1, 00:00:02, Serial2/1 R5#sh stand FastEthernet0/0 - Group 1 State is Active 1 state change, last state change 00:24:21 Virtual IP address is 10.51.1.51 Active virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac01 Local virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac01 (default) Hello time 3 sec, hold time 10 sec Next hello sent in 2.380 secs Preemption enabled Active router is local Standby router is 10.51.1.2, priority 100 (expires in 8.712 sec) Priority 110 (configured 110) IP redundancy name is "hsrp-Fa0/0-1" (default) R6#sh run
Building configuration... interface Loopback0
ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 10.6.1.1 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 duplex full ! interface Serial2/0 ip address 10.100.1.6 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 encapsulation frame-relay serial restart-delay 0 clock rate 64000 no arp frame-relay frame-relay map ip 10.100.1.3 603 broadcast no frame-relay inverse-arp ! interface Serial2/1 ip address 10.65.1.1 255.255.0.0 ip rip advertise 5 encapsulation frame-relay serial restart-delay 0 clock rate 64000 no arp frame-relay frame-relay map ip 10.65.1.2 615 broadcast no frame-relay inverse-arp ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes redistribute rip metric 100 metric-type 1 subnets network 10.100.1.6 0.0.0.0 area 0 neighbor 10.100.1.3 distance 130 distance 110 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 1 ! router rip version 2 timers basic 5 15 0 30 redistribute ospf 1 metric 5 passive-interface default no passive-interface Serial2/1 network 10.0.0.0 distance 130 distance 120 10.65.1.2 0.0.0.0 2 no auto-summary ! ip classless no ip http server ! ! access-list 1 permit 10.3.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 1 permit 10.33.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 1 permit 10.101.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 1 permit 137.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 2 permit 10.51.0.0 0.0.255.255 access-list 2 permit 10.21.0.0 0.0.255.255 ! end R6#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 10.100.1.3 to network 0.0.0.0
6.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 6.6.6.6 is directly connected, Loopback0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 9 subnets, 3 masks O IA 10.3.0.0/16 [110/65] via 10.100.1.3, 00:30:13, Serial2/0 C 10.6.0.0/16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 R 10.21.0.0/16 [120/2] via 10.65.1.2, 00:00:03, Serial2/1 O IA 10.33.0.0/18 [110/65] via 10.100.1.3, 00:30:13, Serial2/0 R 10.51.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.65.1.2, 00:00:03, Serial2/1 C 10.65.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial2/1 O IA 10.33.64.1/32 [110/65] via 10.100.1.3, 00:30:13, Serial2/0 C 10.100.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial2/0 O 10.101.0.0/16 [110/128] via 10.100.1.3, 00:30:13, Serial2/0 O*E1 0.0.0.0/0 [130/328] via 10.100.1.3, 00:30:13, Serial2/0 R6# VLAN环境 SW1#sh vlan-s b VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- ------------------------------- 1 default active Fa0/0, Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9 Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13 Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa1/0, Fa1/1 Fa1/2, Fa1/3, Fa1/4, Fa1/5 Fa1/6, Fa1/7, Fa1/8, Fa1/9 Fa1/10, Fa1/11, Fa1/12, Fa1/13 Fa1/14, Fa1/15 10 VLAN0010 active Fa0/1, Fa0/4, Fa0/5 20 VLAN0020 active Fa0/2 30 VLAN0030 active Fa0/3 60 VLAN0060 active Fa0/6 1002 fddi-default active 1003 token-ring-default active 1004 fddinet-default active 1005 trnet-default active 本文出自 “穿过地狱去看海” 博客，谢绝转载！ 本文出自 51CTO.COM技术博客 |
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